Tirupati Balaji Mandir
Tirupati
balaji is dedicated to lord venkateshwara. Every Hindu must visit this temple.
It is situated 10 km from the city centre of tirupati. It is the most visited
pilgrimage destination in the entire world. Many pilgrims pay a visit to the
temple every day. The average turnover of the temple easily crosses RS 5
billion mark every year.
History of tirupati temple
There is no
document which says about the exact age of tirupati temple. One thing which we
can say that it was built before 500 A.D as there references found in literature.
It was there in 12th century that the deity of the temple was found
by great scholar Ramanujam. Many rulers of Andhra Pradesh donated huge amount
of gold to the temple for making wealthy as it is today.
The temple architecture
The entire
temple is constructed in Dravidian style. The enclosures which are called ‘prakarams ‘and a dome on the main
shrine called as “Vimana”. There are
statues of vijaynagar king krishnadevaraya
and his spouse, which are very attracted. Lord
Venkateswara or Venkataramana or
Srinivasa or Balaji has the attributes of both Vishnu and Shiva.
The daily rituals
It is
estimated that around 60000 pilgrims visit the temple everyday and on any
special day. This easily touches to 200000 pilgrims. In balaji temple people
usually wait in long queues to get a view of deity completely from tip to toe.
Devotees must take a dip in the pushkarini tank situated there, which is
considered sacred and highly praised in the puranas before entering the temple.
In the temple the day starts with the suprabhata darshnam as early as 3 AM and
ends with the ekant seva round around 1 AM when the lord is put to bed in a
velvet mattress spread over a swing cot suspended by gold chains.
Events and festivals in
tirupati
·
In February, the celebration of Rathasapthami is conducted. It is the
most imposing and attractive festival celebrated with lord venkateswara idol
all around the temple in decorated chariots.
· March offers the Vaishnava festival of Ram Navami and September offers the
festival of janmashtami. These festivals are celebrated with many pomp and
show.
· In October, Rayalaseema food and
dance festival is a culture attraction to the tourists.
· In September, tirupati hosts the
most spectular celebration the brahmotsavam.
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Tirupathi tour package from Chennai